RATTLESNAKES ARE SO MISUNDERSTOOD!

When it comes to the animal kingdom, few creatures evoke as much fear and fascination as rattlesnakes. Their iconic rattle and venomous bite have inspired countless myths and legends, often painting them as the villains of the wild. But rattlesnakes play a crucial role in our ecosystems.

NATURE’S PEST CONTROL EXPERTS

Rattlesnakes are adept predators, keeping rodent populations in check and ensuring the balance of our ecosystems, acting as natural pest control agents.

VENOM IS NATURE’S MEDICINE CABINET

Rattlesnake venom, often seen as a deadly weapon, is actually a treasure trove of medical potential. Researchers have been studying venom components to develop treatments for a variety of ailments, including blood clots, heart disease, and even cancer. So if you hear that distinctive rattle, think groundbreaking medical advances!

LOVERS, NOT FIGHTERS

Their rattle, composed of keratin (the same material as your fingernails), is a sophisticated warning system that helps prevent unnecessary confrontations. Rattlesnakes are not aggressive by nature. They prefer to avoid human interaction and use their rattle as a warning rather than an invitation to conflict.

CULTURAL ICONS

Across various cultures, rattlesnakes are revered as symbols of strength, transformation, and rebirth. In Native American folklore, they are often seen as guardians of the earth, representing fertility and life. They are powerful symbols of the natural world.

HOWEVER. . . . .

Despite all the positive aspects of rattlesnakes, we still need to stay safe while enjoying the trails, which involves a combination of awareness, preparedness, and caution. Here are some practical tips to help you stay safe:

STAY ON MARKED TRAILS

Rattlesnakes are less likely to be found on well-trodden paths. Stick to marked trails and avoid venturing into tall grass, thick brush, or rocky areas where snakes might hide.

WATCH YOUR STEP

Always be mindful of where you step. Look ahead on the trail and watch for snakes sunning themselves. Use a walking stick to probe under rocks or logs if you need to move them.

WEAR PROPER FOOTWEAR

Sturdy, closed-toe hiking boots provide better protection against snake bites than sandals or low-cut shoes. Long pants can also offer an additional layer of protection.

BE AWARE OF YOUR SURROUNDINGS

Keep an eye and ear out for rattlesnakes. Their rattle is a warning sign that you’re too close. If you hear it, stop, locate the snake, and slowly back away.

DON'T DISTURB WILDLIFE

If you see a rattlesnake, don’t attempt to touch, catch, or kill it. Give it plenty of space to move away. Most bites occur when people try to handle or provoke the snake.

HIKE IN COOLER TIMES OF THE DAY

Rattlesnakes are more active during the early morning and late afternoon when temperatures are moderate. Midday hikes, when it’s hotter, might reduce the likelihood of encountering an active snake.

USE A FLASHLIGHT IN LOW LIGHT

If you’re hiking early in the morning, late in the evening, or in shaded areas, use a flashlight to see the trail clearly and avoid stepping on a snake.

STAY WITH A GROUP

Hiking in groups can deter rattlesnakes since they are more likely to feel vibrations from multiple footsteps and move away.

KNOW FIRST AID

Familiarize yourself with basic first aid for snake bites. Very generally:

- Call 911 immediately for professional medical assistance.

- Have the victim lie down and stay as still as possible to prevent the venom from spreading quickly.

- Immobilize the affected limb and keep it lower than heart level.

- Remove any tight clothing, jewelry, or accessories near the bite site since the area may swell.

- Clean the wound gently with soap and water to reduce the risk of infection.

- Do not attempt to suck out the venom, or use a snake bite kit. Avoid using any ice or applying a tourniquet.

- Be prepared to perform CPR if necessary

- Give the victim small sips of water to stay hydrated, but avoid giving them alcohol or caffeine.